‘We’re Under Water’: Germany Shows Signs of Strain from Mass of Refugees
The highway to a accepting stay in Hesepe has spin something of a refugees’ avenue. Small groups of immature organisation ramble along a sidewalk. A family from Syria schleps a purchase of selling bags towards a gate. A Sudanese male snakes along a highway on his bicycle. Most people don’t pronounce a word of German, customarily a tiny sundry English, nonetheless when they see locals, they offer a permitted call and call out, “Hello!”
The categorical highway “is like a walking selling zone,” says one resident, “except nonetheless a stores.” Red-brick houses with flattering gardens line both sides of a street, and Kathrin and Ralf Meyer are hire outward theirs. “It’s gotten a bit too many for us,” says a 31-year-old mom of three. “Too many noise, too many refugees, too many garbage.”
Now a Meyers are formulation to pierce out in November. They’re ill of saying asylum-seekers lay on their garden wall or rummage by their rubbish cans for anything they can use. Though “you do feel contemptible for them,” says Ralf, who’s handed out some garments that his children have grown out of. “But there are customarily too many of them here now.”
Hesepe, a encampment of 2,500 that comprises one district of a tiny city of Bramsche in a state of Lower Saxony, is now hosting some 4,000 asylum-seekers, creation it a pitch of Germany’s interloper crisis. Locals are still display a good eagerness to help, nonetheless a perfect series of refugees is contrast them. The German states have reported some 409,000 new arrivals between Sept. 5 and Oct. 15 — some-more than ever before in a allied time duration — nonetheless it stays misleading how many of those embody people who have been purebred twice.
Thousands Still Sleeping in Tents
Six weeks after Chancellor Angela Merkel’s ancestral preference to open Germany’s borders, there is a necessity of elementary reserve in many places in this moneyed nation. Cots, unstable housing containers and chemical toilets are mostly sole out. There is a necessity of German teachers, amicable workers and executive judges. Authorities in many towns are disturbed about a entrance winter, given thousands of asylum-seekers are still sleeping in tents.
But what Germany lacks some-more than anything is a devise to make Merkel’s dual most-pronounced statements on a predicament — “We can do it” and “We can't tighten a borders” — fit together. In a second month of what has been dubbed a country’s code new “Welcoming Culture,” it has spin transparent to many that Germany will customarily be means to cope if a series of refugees drops.
But that is doubtful to occur anytime soon. Tens of thousands of people are creation their proceed to Germany along a ostensible Balkan route; during a same time, Merkel’s efforts to revoke a liquid by tact and worse regulations sojourn customarily that. The European Union has concluded to improved secure a outmost borders, nonetheless nothing of Germany’s adjacent states are peaceful to take any poignant series of refugees off her hands. And Merkel’s forceful proclamation that she would send asylum-seekers from Kosovo and Albania home some-more discerning is being hindered by a law that says refugees can equivocate a authorities’ grasp simply by producing a medical certificate.
Merkel’s final wish is Recep Tayyip Erdogan, a Turkish president. The chancellor is visiting Ankara this weekend, bringing with her a series of gifts that Europe’s leaders had discussed in their extent in Brussels. The devise is to convince Erdogan to strengthen a extent in a Aegean Sea that “the clever republic of Germany” (as Merkel put it) is incompetent to.
Merkel Increasingly Isolated
The griping over Merkel’s policies has grown louder within her possess party, a Christian Democratic Union (CDU). The meetings of a party’s parliamentary group, that for many years radiated a dullness of an English gentleman’s club, now resemble tribunals opposite a chancellor. Meanwhile, Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble, a clever male in Merkel’s cabinet, also voiced his possess dissatisfaction, in apart Peru, by enormous jokes about extent controls in a former East Germany.
Merkel is looking increasingly isolated. Government sources contend she has finished interloper process her personal concern, and now she is being left to understanding with it on her own. Last week, Interior Minister Thomas de Maizière confided in his Luxembourg counterpart, revelation him that Merkel did not have a plan, customarily “cold feet.”
Ralph Tiesler has seen all kinds of predicament scenarios in his career as a open official. This fall, his supervision was ostensible to copy a effects of a vital charge waves on a North Sea coast, nonetheless a predicament supervision use had to be cancelled. Instead, Tiesler, emissary conduct of a Federal Office of Civil Protection and Disaster Assistance (BBK), had to get to grips with a genuine puncture situation: Tiesler is a male who distributes a refugees opposite Germany, a duke of a buses and trains.
In a conditions room on a troops formidable nearby Munich’s Olympic Stadium, he and his 30 colleagues have a vast guard where they can see that interloper homes now still have space. Green means there are vacancies, red means full.
Last week, his organisation had to lift additional shifts, after a series of new arrivals increasing again on Monday night. Between 8,000 and 10,000 refugees have been nearing recently — per day.
Graphic: New Refugees Arriving in Germany
Tiesler’s pursuit is to classify a roof over a refugees’ heads on their initial night — and thereafter to get them on to special trains and buses as discerning as possible, to be relocated. There are 5 vital routes distributing a asylum-seekers opposite Germany’s states. The “West” track leads to North Rhine-Westphalia, a “Southwest” track to Baden-Württemberg and a adjacent states.
The placement lists are domestic prohibited potatoes. The several states fastidiously make certain they aren’t allocated some-more refugees than has been set down by a ostensible “Königstein Key,” a agreement between a sovereign supervision and a states that stipulates how many any state contributes to inhabitant programs: Bavaria, 15.3 percent, Hamburg, 2.5 percent, Hesse, 7.3 percent. At a moment, a quotas are customarily roughly scold — according to stream calculations, Hamburg has taken in 4,500 too many refugees, while a eastern states (Saxony, Brandenburg, Thuringia, and Saxony-Anhalt) have together ostensible roughly 10,000 too few. The abounding state of Baden-Württemberg is around 7,800 brief of a quota, while Bavaria is around 16,000 over. “A 100-percent satisfactory placement isn’t probable during a moment,” says Tiesler.
Thousands of Unregistered Refugees
The evidence is sharpening given tens of thousands of asylum-seekers haven’t even been purebred nonetheless — no one indeed knows a accurate series of refugees in a country. On tip of that, a lot of refugees don’t wish to be distributed around a republic — they wish to confirm for themselves where they live. They wish to go to where they already have kin and friends, to cities they’ve review about on Facebook, or on to Scandinavia. Last week, a sight from Bavaria carrying 450 refugees arrived in a city of Uelzen in Lower Saxony. Red Cross workers greeted them with tea and comfortable blankets. They were due to residence buses streamer on to a internal villages of Fallingbostel and Wittmund, nonetheless around 300 refused — they wanted to continue their transport on their possess — by train, taxi, on foot, whatever. Now Bundeswehr soldiers have been stationed in Uelzen to kindly beam refugees to a buses. But no one can be forced.
Meanwhile a continue is giving Tiesler a lot to worry about. Temperatures have fallen, a initial frosts have appeared, in some places snow. Authorities are dynamic not to concede anyone to nap in a soppy and cold in a open air. “We have to do all we can to forestall homelessness, and we have to classify a placement accordingly,” he says.
It was one of a instructions that internal councils and mayors fear a most. Michael Cyriax schooled a week ago that his municipality had customarily a few days to ready for adult to 1,000 refugees. The “assignment order” from a Hesse state Interior Ministry educated him to modify 3 halls in a internal Main-Taunus district into puncture interloper shelters. He had 77 hours.
County Councilor Cyriax called in a internal disaster use workers. The to-do list was long: The halls had to be closed, events cancelled, protecting building covers laid down, stay beds set up, food and medical assist organized. All over a march of a weekend. After a meeting, Cyriax announced a “disaster situation” — a initial in a Main-Taunus district given 1945.
A Tense Mood
The attainment of so many refugees was not a “disaster in a generally ostensible sense,” Cyriax certified afterwards, nonetheless by arising a declaration, internal authorities can give instructions some-more discerning and even temporarily overrule opposed glow reserve regulations.
The mood in a internal municipalities is tense. More and some-more trains with refugees are nearing from southern Germany. In some states, adult to a third of refugees are still vital in tents, with winter discerning approaching.
Some mayors have cancelled a contracts of tenants in publicly owned apartments in sequence to residence refugees. They contend that apartments for refugees can customarily be found for unreasonable prices on a open market. Landlords are exploiting a situation, says Rainer Vidal, mayor of a city of Nieheim in North Rhine-Westphalia.
Local politicians are anticipating it formidable to find accommodations for refugees. Christel Fleischmann, conduct of a buildings dialect in a Dieburg district of Darmstadt, says he has been offering mildewed apartments and integument bedrooms customarily permitted by ladder.
It’s Monday morning in a executive probity in a northern city of Cottbus. Refugees rush towards a concentration core on a belligerent floor, a tiny room during a finish of a hall. Pre-printed forms have been laid out: applications for a Federal Republic of Germany “to extend asylum.”
Two stories above this, in Room 320, Gregor Nocon has a store of files on his desk. Right on top, between red covers, are a puncture appeals.
‘The Pile Keeps Growing’
The arch probity compares his conditions to that of an puncture medic. “When we come to work we have to check what needs to be finished right away, and what can wait,” says Nocon. At a impulse he works roughly exclusively on haven cases. He recently had to understanding with a box of a presumably bootleg weekend home. “That was roughly like a holiday,” he says.
Nocon takes a draft from a printer. It shows that in Sep 2013 a tiny Cottbus probity dealt with 18 haven cases — this Sep it was 138. “The raise keeps growing,” says Nocon.
Almost all of Germany’s executive courts are carrying identical use — a series of haven cases is pulling a country’s 1,800 executive judges to a boundary of their capacity. Around 40 percent of asylum-seekers seductiveness opposite their decisions, and a courts are compulsory to reassess each singular case.
A lot of states have motionless to sinecure additional new judges, nonetheless those in authorised circles contend that won’t be enough. “We need 600 additional judges opposite Germany to cope with all a haven applications,” estimates Robert Seegmüller, authority of a German organisation of executive judges.
And a call of cases hasn’t even reached a peak. The Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) has nonetheless to confirm on over 300,000 haven applications. Experts guess that this smoke-stack could grow by another half million by a finish of a year.
Graphic: Average Processing Times for Asylum Applications
Frank-Jürgen Weise, conduct of a Federal Employment Agency, is ostensible to streamline a interloper bureau to understanding with a wreck of applications. But new employees have to be trained, which, in a box of haven deciders, a many urgently needed, takes months. In a new report, one emigration dilettante wrote, “Despite steady notifications, we can't nonetheless envision when a BAMF will be means to keep a raise from growing, never mind work it down.”
‘Real Miracles Make Little Noise’
On Wednesday morning during 11, all a classrooms in a Johanna Wittum School are occupied. Only a art room in a groundwork is still free. Fifteen students are sitting during high tables designed for drawing. They make a teenagers demeanour some-more child-like — vulnerable, notwithstanding a adventurous, footballer-inspired haircuts that some of a boys are sporting. On a wall hangs an quip by a French producer and author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry: “Real miracles make tiny noise.”
Whether a spectacle occurs in a art room of this technical college in a southwestern city of Pforzheim will customarily spin transparent in a entrance years — once these immature refugees, now between 14 and 20 years old, have schooled German, found a pursuit and been integrated into their horde country. Or haven’t.
At a impulse these 4 girls and 11 boys are still right during a start of their journey. They’re attending a ostensible “VABO” class, an acronym that stands for “pre-qualification year work and profession, no German knowledge.” They have several hours of German lessons each day, in sequence to eventually connoisseur from a unchanging propagandize or a pursuit training course.
There are dual of these classes in a Johanna Wittum School, 20 in a Pforzheim area, around 300 in a whole state of Baden-Württemberg, and several thousand opposite Germany.
The children customarily come to these schools once they’ve left a initial accepting centers. There are no executive bodies that register and discharge students — a immature migrants customarily spin adult one day outward a propagandize gates, carrying been purebred during a propagandize by a amicable workman or a proffer helper.
Their prior preparation is extravagantly varied. Some have attended high propagandize before, or perceived some other kind of education. Others can hardly review or write. Only a few fit a ideal of a child of a Syrian university graduate, with trust of English. The trainee clergyman Ouvilia al Kuti has to start from scratch: She sticks signs adult on a board: “My name is al Kuti.” “I come from Germany.” “I pronounce German.” One during a time a students proceed a residence and repeat a sentences. “My name is Elizabeta. we come from Albania. we pronounce Albanian.”
And so it continues: Eva and Andrea from Albania, Lona and Sonia from Afghanistan, Mohamed from Syria, Burhan from Macedonia, Salim, Dyar, Mahmood, Anas and Havel from Iraq. When they get to Anas, a boys smirk, and call out “Ananas,” a German word for pineapple. Then a two-hour category is over.
Sobering Statistics
In a few years’ time, Lona and Burhan will be approaching to acquire their possess vital and strengthen a German economy as learned workers. But as a new investigate by a sovereign government’s Institute for Employment Research (IAB) showed, a tour from interloper to learned workman is a prolonged one. Of a refugees aged between 15 and 64 surveyed, customarily 8 percent finished it into a pursuit within a year of arrival, while 50 percent finished it within 5 years. After 15 years, a commission rose to 70 percent — roughly during a turn of a normal labor force appearance rate.
Margarete Schaefer, executive of a Johanna Wittum School, knows that formation is a generational challenge: “I can’t send immature refugees to a pursuit core after one or dual years,” she says.
Schaefer says that her propagandize is now massively over-capacity, like many vocational schools opposite a country. Usually it’s those schools that routinely don’t have an easy customers anyway that finish adult carrying to take in refugees — a university-prep high schools are left out.
The Standing Conference, a executive physique of a preparation ministers of a 16 German states, is awaiting some 325,000 additional students opposite a republic by a stream interloper liquid alone. It says it will need some 20,000 additional teachers.
Germany Is Failing Refugee Minors
Mohammed, 16 years and 9 months old, arrived in Nuremberg on Sept. 17 on a sight from Vienna as an unparalleled minor. His family in Damascus sent him on his way. Mohammed speaks Arabic, English and dual other languages and was partial of an modernized organisation in girl karate. In Nuremberg, he heads to a military hire to fill out a form. Because he claims to be 16, a officers call adult a girl gratification office.
At that moment, a whole support of Germany’s girl assist complement is ostensible to be set in suit for a teenager. Since a commencement of 2014, a standards for girl assist also request to unparalleled teen refugees, in Bavaria too.
In practice, that means a 12-week estimate duration during that a state determines a turn of caring indispensable by newcomers, their origin, a state of their health and a turn of preparation attained. In addition, they accept a bed in a singular or double room in a girl home or a organisation home; a protector during a internal girl gratification office, with whom they can pronounce during length once a month; German courses and schooling; and an assistance plan, that can assistance immature people spin self-sufficient by a time they strech a authorised adult age of 18. The whole package is paid for with a per capita sum paid to a manager of a trickery where a teen is being sheltered.
But right now, all spaces are reserved and a list of advantages is quite fanciful for Mohammed. He has a mattress in an puncture shelter. Thus far, he has not been reserved a protector and customarily gets German denunciation training on Sundays from a volunteer. He doesn’t accept schooling, given there’s no room, and he is still on a watchful list to get processed. He competence be theme to a fast-track estimate duration in a few weeks or months. And no assistance devise has been grown for him, nonetheless an assist workman has attempted to put him on a karate organisation of a internal sports club.
Even if a chancellor stays assured that Germany can hoop a liquid of refugees, when it comes to unparalleled minors, Germany is unwell in many areas. And income isn’t even a problem. There are no buildings that infer a criteria determined by a girl gratification office. There are deficient crew with backgrounds in preparation given too few students have followed degrees in a subjects needed.
‘We’re Under Water’
Mohammed sleeps on a mattress in a auditorium of a home for children and girl located not distant from a Nuremberg city center. The trickery is operated by a Rumelsberger Diakonie, a internal section of Germany’s inhabitant Protestant gift operation. Werner Pfingstgraef, who is obliged for unparalleled minors during a facility, says: “If we review a benefaction conditions with a floods (of 2013), thereafter we have to say, we’re underneath water.” Every one of his employees, he says, is using “like they were on a hamster wheel.”
Last year, a Bavarian Social Affairs Ministry foresee that 500 to 600 unparalleled minors would arrive. But 3,400 came, says Pfingstgraef. He estimates that some 14,000 are now in Bavaria. Still, notwithstanding a problems of a benefaction situation, he warns opposite obscure standards in response. “If we aren’t successful in removing these immature people a propagandize certificate and stabilizing them, we will compensate for it bitterly one day.”
It’s everywhere, this annoy with Merkel — in a discussion gymnasium in Schkeuditz on Wednesday evening, for example. It’s a kind of informal discussion that Merkel likes to set adult so as to ease stormy celebration feathers. But this time, it is some-more than customarily stormy feathers. This time, it is an open revolt.
It’s not customarily a celebration arrange and record who join a debate, nonetheless also informal officials, mayors and former state parliamentarians. They contend that Merkel non-stop a gates to a refugees and that she should finally take stairs to extent a inflow. One says: “In my opinion, we have failed.”
Time Is Not on Merkel’s Side
The participants during a discussion in Schkeuditz customarily outward Leipzig in a eastern state of Saxony are split, customarily like German conservatives as a whole. There are a speakers, many of whom diatribe opposite Merkel, nonetheless a chancellor is also applauded when she defends her policies. “My use to Germany is that we try to give honest answers,” she says. Part of being honest, she continues, is to contend that there are no discerning answers. But that is accurately her problem. Time is not on her side.
In a regressive congress in a sovereign council in Berlin, some-more and some-more lawmakers are fasten a ranks of Merkel’s detractors, a series that is in lockstep with a rising numbers of refugees. “By now, many some-more than half of a lawmakers would like to see a opposite policy,” says one parliamentarian who supports a chancellor.
Merkel’s critics also know that there are no elementary solutions. But that’s not their focus. They wish to send a “message to a tellurian public” that even a abounding county like Germany can’t accept an total series of people, as Governor Horst Seehofer, who is a conduct of a Christian Social Union (CSU), a Bavarian sister celebration to Merkel’s CDU, puts it.
But a summary is also dictated for domestic consumption. Many regressive lawmakers would like to see a reintroduction of extent controls and wish people who have no possibility of receiving haven to be blocked from entering Germany during a border. They wish a state to denote that it hasn’t totally mislaid control of who enters a country.
Merkel believes that this is a wrong approach. In a assembly with parliamentary conservatives, she steady her self-assurance that securing borders wouldn’t work on a inhabitant level. Only on a European level. CDU domestic process dilettante Armin Schuster contradicted a chancellor. “I am a sovereign military officer,” he began. “Ms. Chancellor, have faith. The sovereign military force can hoop it.”
Is End Near for Merkel?
Others had a same message. Clemens Binninger, a member of council from a state of Baden-Württemberg, said: “If we are of a opinion that we can’t control and reject, thereafter we am of a opposite opinion.” Hans-Peter Uhl, a regressive from Bavaria, likely a finish of Merkel’s domestic career if she doesn’t change her approach: “When a people comprehend that a supervision can't or will not strengthen them, thereafter a people will elect a opposite government.”
Merkel’s confidants in a Chancellery had suspicion that they had a dispute during slightest temporarily underneath control. On Monday morning, Merkel spoke with CSU conduct Horst Seehofer on a phone and told him that she too would start plainly ancillary a thought of formulating ostensible “transit zones,” identical to immigration comforts found during general airports along Germany’s borders. The zones would be for refugees who are incompetent for interloper standing and would capacitate them to be sent behind home immediately. CSU lawmakers, with a support of German Interior Minister Thomas de Maizière, had been perfectionist a investiture of such zones for a prior dual weeks.
Merkel and regressive building personality Volker Kauder had formerly deserted a thought given they didn’t trust such zones were practicable. That hasn’t changed, nonetheless Merkel wanted to yield an opening for a widespread restlessness with her policies.
Quickly, though, she was forced to comprehend that her girl bloc partner, a Social Democratic Party (SPD), wasn’t prepared to go along with her. On Wednesday, following a cupboard assembly during a Chancellery, Merkel, Chief of Staff Peter Altmaier and de Maizière met with SPD cupboard members Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier, Vice Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel and Justice Minister Heiko Maas. Gabriel finished clear: “That won’t be finished with a SPD.” Maas pronounced that “detainment centers on a border” are not acceptable. The assembly finished it transparent that Merkel’s bid to make assent with a CSU would fail.
Nobody in a regressive care knows how things competence arise from here. The widespread feeling is one of helplessness. The CDU care has presented itself as being solidly behind a chancellor. But critique is growing, even if it has so distant been kept mostly underneath wraps. Hesse Governor Volker Bouffier has praised German President Joachim Gauck, who said: “Our heart is broad, nonetheless a possibilities are finite.” Interior Minister de Maiziére told regressive domestic process experts during a Wednesday dusk assembly that he designed to check if branch behind refugees during a extent was legally possible. Floor personality Kauder has indicated that he wouldn’t mountain in a proceed if de Maiziére publicly upheld such extent controls.
Germany To Take A Financial Hit
Even Finance Minister Schäuble, who until recently publicly upheld Merkel’s policies, this week due a rebate of gratification advantages for people vital in Germany who have been postulated haven standing nonetheless aren’t working. It’s precisely those kinds of proposals that haven’t been concurrent that annoy officials in Merkel’s Chancellery. At a same time, they vigilance to Merkel that her bureau needs to act.
It’s in Schäuble’s seductiveness for a series of refugees to drop. Although Germany is using a check over-abundance this year, a republic might have to start borrowing again as shortly as subsequent year as a outcome of a interloper crisis, after carrying offset a check in 2014 and 2015. Schäuble will have a aegis of customarily underneath 9 billion in 2016, nonetheless that already appears to be insufficient, even underneath a stream circumstances. Staff experts in a Finance Ministry are already calculating a costs of handling a refugees during significantly some-more than 10 billion — and those are customarily a costs to a sovereign government.
They also trust a construction module for apartments will be unavoidable in sequence to be means to yield housing for a immigrants. In addition, a states will need distant some-more than a 3 billion in assist they has been affianced by a sovereign government. Internal supervision estimates advise that, if they can successfully speed adult a estimate of haven applications, a series of famous refugees will arise from customarily underneath 10,000 a month now to 6 times that figure. The outcome being that many of these new arrivals will also validate to pull stagnation advantages — a check that will have to be footed by a government. In addition, it is also approaching that Germany will extend several hundred million euros to Turkey in sequence to assistance a republic yield for a large series of refugees who have sought retreat there.
Mounting Pressure
Merkel knows that a vigour will continue to mount. Even leaders of a SPD clarity that aligning themselves too closely with Merkel’s policies could infer disastrous. Earlier this week, Lutz Trümper, a mayor of Magdeburg, a collateral of a state of Saxony-Anhalt, withdrew his membership in a Social Democrats, a pointer of problems already brewing within a party. SPD leaders are warning opposite a state of “panic.” Still, though, “the numbers (of immigrants) has to drop,” one says.
At this point, no one in a SPD is job for Germany’s borders to be closed. But concerns are indeed flourishing within a party. “We won’t be means to continue for another 4 weeks,” says Axel Schäfer, a emissary conduct of a SPD’s parliamentary group. “We have to say a ability to act as a nation.”
In a state of Lower Saxony, Interior Minister Boris Pistorius has a new plan. He’s proposing that all refugees, asylum-seekers and mercantile migrants who wish to enter Germany be filtered by 10 to 12 special entrance centers. Under a proposal, applications for haven could customarily be submitted during those centers. Anyone perplexing to by-pass them would be entering a republic illegally.
Under Pistorius’ plan, decisions would have to be finished within days to compute between those who indeed have a possibility of removing postulated haven or interloper status, those who come from a protected republic of start and those who are customarily nearing to demeanour for work.
Hamburg Mayor Olaf Scholz and sovereign Justice Minister Heiko Maas are also approaching to arise serve proposals for a SPD. Nothing has been concluded yet, nonetheless supplies are approaching that will make it easier to expatriate people with rapist annals or who have purported to have mislaid their passports.
Above all, members of a SPD will be examination really closely in a weeks forward to see if and how discerning Angela Merkel shifts her position. Within her possess party, a Christian Democrats, many cruise it a given that she will have to change her policy. “The subsequent celebration congress is in 3 weeks,” says CSU domestic process consultant Uhl. “If a supervision hasn’t finished something occur by then, thereafter a congress will have to act.”
By Matthias Bartsch, Jan Friedmann, Hubert Gude, Horand Knaup, Ralf Neukirch, Conny Neumann, René Pfister, Christian Reiermann, Michael Sauga, Christoph Schult and Wolf Wiedmann-Schmidt
Article source: http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/germany-shows-signs-of-strain-from-mass-of-refugees-a-1058237.html#ref=rss